Photo: The Koz Telegram |
All his fortune, which is about 31.5 million Swedish kronor, he was appointed to the financing of international awards. According to his will, the annual income from this legacy shall be divided into five equal parts in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and special achievements to humanity in the cause of peace.
For the entire history of the Nobel prize abandoned six winners:
- In 1938, Germans Richard Kuhn refused (at the insistence of the German authorities) of the prize in chemistry, but later received the diploma and a medal;
- 1939 this act was repeated by two of his countrymen: prize in chemistry Adolf Butenandt and laureate in medicine Gerhard Doma.
- 1958 Nobel prizes in literature have refused Boris Pasternak (under pressure from the Soviet authorities)
- In 1964 Jean-Paul Sartre (literature prize 1964);
- 1973 – Nobel peace prize laureate Le Duc.
Why mathematicians do not get Nobel prize So he decided Alfred Nobel.
There are several versions of why he did so:
- When scientist invented the dynamite, then didn’t use mathematics, respectively believed that in this science it is impossible to implement discoveries.
- A very popular version in the biography of the Nobel. The scientist took revenge on the suitor of his wife, who was a renowned Professor of mathematics.
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Source: The Koz Telegram